Tucson’s Architectural Wonders and Artistic Hubs
Tucson’s Spanish Baroque mission, Sant Abier del Buck, stands out as one of Arizona’s most impressive architectural achievements. The nickname “White Desert Dove” seems fitting, especially with its snow-like towers shooting up into the sky, almost as though they’re preparing for takeoff. Inside, the mission boasts striking arches, biblical murals, and ornate sculptures in gold. Founded in 1692 by Father Eusebio Francisco Quino, a Jesuit missionary, it was established to share the message of Catholicism with the indigenous East Noodam people. These days, visitors can take guided tours of the church and also purchase baskets, jewelry, or fried bread from the Tohono O’odham Nation, who sell their wares at the Plaza.
Art enthusiasts will find the Degrazia Gallery in the Sun a must-visit. This vibrant gallery showcases works from the acclaimed Arizona artist Ted Degrazia, featuring oil paintings that narrate the tales of Spanish expeditions and illustrations of Father Kino during his travels.
Scottsdale, located to the northwest of Tucson, is another desert city rich in art and design. As you explore the old town, you’ll find a lively atmosphere filled with galleries offering southwestern landscape paintings, handcrafted goods, and jewelry. One of my personal favorites is the Native Art Market, run by indigenous people, showcasing bright shelves of turquoise jewelry and ceramics. The market also regularly features performers, including hoop dancers showcasing their native traditions. Afterward, a visit to the Western Museum of Scottsdale is in order, where you can admire a diverse range of Western art, including an exhibit dedicated to Spurs, Saddles, and Cowboy Hats.
Heading north from downtown, you’ll stumble upon the eclectic cattle truck arts compound, which has been a creative hub for artists since the 1930s. Visitors can meander through the studios, chat with potters, painters, and printmakers, and attend various artist lectures and concerts.
Further north lies the gallery of Paolo Soleri, the visionary behind Cosanti Originals, as well as the whimsical studio and architecture project he founded. Touring the area reveals a maze of arched earthen structures, designed and crafted by Soleri himself through intricate casting techniques. Don’t be surprised if you find yourself ducking under low-hanging features as you navigate the space. The tour also offers a chance to see the modern founder at work, molten bronze in hand, casting his distinctive bells.
Soleri, by the way, was a protégé of the renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright, who left a significant mark on the desert landscape. A highlight in Scottsdale is Wright’s desert home and studio, Tully Sinn West, nestled against the McDowell Mountains. Staying true to his design philosophy, Wright was inspired by the local environment, crafting a canvas roof from native rocks and sand, which allows light to flood the interior. You can explore this UNESCO site via an audio tour that’s available for self-guided exploration.
