U.S. Customs Increases Detention of Chinese Electronics
The Trump administration has ramped up the detention of electronic devices, including components used in solar panels, due to concerns over potential ties to forced labor in China. This information comes from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), marking the first significant policy shift since June.
According to CBP data, which tracks imports under the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA), there has been a noticeable uptick in detentions since June. This legislation is intended to prevent goods linked to forced labor in the Xinjiang region of China from entering the U.S. Reports indicate that many of these detained items include components for solar panels. To give a sense of scale, from January to May, CBP seized about $5.73 million worth of electronic imports, but this figure skyrocketed to $15.67 million just in June.
Michael Lucci, CEO of State Armor, shared insights, stating that it’s challenging to verify the origins of many solar imports. He pointed out that the solar and battery industries are often associated with Xinjiang, a region where two U.S. administrations have deemed ongoing human rights abuses as genocide.
Interestingly, almost half of the polysilicon used globally for solar panels comes from Xinjiang, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. This intensive enforcement may be hindering the flow of polysilicon cells into the U.S., as noted by E&E News.
It’s uncertain how many of the halted electronic imports relate specifically to solar energy, but it’s clear that green energy technology has faced scrutiny for connections to forced labor in recent years.
Reports from the United Nations and the State Department highlight that China has been committing severe human rights violations against the Uyghur population. Former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo stated in 2021 that the situation included forced labor and sterilization, labeling it an ongoing genocide.
Recent findings reveal that China seems to be attempting to evade U.S. forced labor laws by relocating Uyghur workers from Xinjiang to other factories. Lucci expressed concerns that reliance on China for solar materials creates significant vulnerabilities while also enabling exploitation.
In May, Reuters revealed that U.S. officials discovered unlisted “fraudulent communication devices” in Chinese solar panels, raising further alarm. Lucci remarked on the trust issues, arguing that the situation underscores the risks of doing business with China. “We can’t trust them,” he said.
The Trump administration’s crackdown on renewable energy technologies, particularly in the context of concerns over reliability and dependency on foreign rivals for energy infrastructure, reflects a broader shift in policy priorities.
So far, both CBP and the Chinese Embassy have not provided comments on these developments.