Phoenix – First West Nile Virus Death Reported in Maricopa County This Season
On Monday, Maricopa County announced its first death of the season linked to the West Nile virus.
This year, the Maricopa County Department of Public Health has recorded 17 confirmed cases of the virus in humans.
According to Dr. Nick Stave, the chief medical officer, the victims were older individuals with pre-existing health issues.
“This tragic loss serves as a reminder that the West Nile virus can be serious, particularly for older adults and those with health complications,” Stave noted in a recent announcement.
Complications from West Nile Virus Affecting the Elderly
Most people infected with the West Nile virus don’t display symptoms. In fact, only about one in five will show signs like fever, headache, or muscle weakness.
Although it’s uncommon for patients to experience deterioration, the virus can lead to conditions such as encephalitis or meningitis in roughly one in 150 cases.
Symptoms in these severe cases can include headaches, stiffness in the neck, vision loss, and even paralysis.
Stave has cautioned residents of Maricopa County to be aware of the heightened risk of contracting the virus, particularly during wet weather periods.
“While monsoon seasons bring valuable rainfall, they also create perfect breeding conditions for mosquitoes,” he explained. “Therefore, it’s crucial for residents to remain alert.”
Preventive Measures Against West Nile Virus
Individuals over 60, those with health challenges, or those with weakened immune systems face a greater risk of serious complications if they contract the West Nile virus.
Here are some preventive strategies recommended by officials in Maricopa County:
- Apply insect repellent containing DEET or picaridin to exposed skin.
- Wear lightweight clothing that covers arms and legs.
- Clean the sides and bottom of potted plants where mosquitoes might lay eggs.
- Ensure window and door screens are intact with no holes.
Additionally, it’s important to eliminate standing water from items around the home that can serve as breeding grounds for mosquitoes, such as buckets, old tires, plant trays, and pet bowls.
